Tuesday, August 20, 2013

Creating a Classroom Culture for PBL
By Phil Zellers
 
      As I begin to prepare for each new school year, I think about ways to create a classroom where students want to be.  We all want our classrooms to be a place where students feel comfortable to share ideas, ask questions, and be creative.  I have begun to realize how important it is to build relationships early in the year. So, the last couple of years I have spent time at the beginning of the year getting students comfortable with one another and with me. 

     Throughout the year, we continue to develop this culture.  At the beginning of each new project, students are assigned new groups and we complete some type of team building activity.  The activity can be tied to the content (but doesn’t always have to be) you will be teaching and can be used as a way to spark interest in the new project.  Here are some quick activities (with tech variations), some conducted before, during, or after completing a project, to help build a positive classroom culture:

1. Have students create an “All About Me” page to share with the class or with their group.  Tech variation: Use Google Presentations and let each student add their own slide to the presentation.
 
2. Speed Mixer: Students find partners and chat with each other for 2 minutes about a particular, content related topic, after two minutes they switch partners.  This could also be used for a test review.  Tech variation: Present your topic or question to the students and let them chat in TodaysMeet for 2 minutes.  Then, present a different question and repeat. 
 
3. Idea Sprint: Divide students into groups.  Give them a topic or question.  They will have 30 seconds to brainstorm and list as many ideas as they can without talking.  The group with the most or best ideas wins. Tech variation: Have each group use a Google doc that they share with each other so they can see each other’s ideas on the same document.  You could also create a class Google Doc shared with everyone and let the whole class work on it at the same time.  
 
4. Critical Friends: Students critically analyze each other’s project or papers (much like a peer review).  In the critical friends activity, students complete “I like…” and “I wonder…” statements about the projects or papers they are reviewing.  Tech variation: If the project or paper is something that can be uploaded to Google Docs, students can give other students the rights to make comments on it to complete the “I like…” and “I wonder…” statements highlighting particular parts of the documents. 
 
5. Reflection Discussions: Students reflect on what they learned in a project or unit, how well their group worked together, and the structure of the project itself.  Tech variation: Let the students conduct the discussion via the “Discussions” feature in My Big Campus.  They can post their own answers and then look through the other answers to make additional comments.
  
     These are just a few activities that can be used and won’t take too much time.  It’s all about building relationships and creating an environment of respect, inquiry, and creativity.        

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